January 2004
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ADAM-4000 & ADAM-5000 Modules Used as the Heart of a Progressively Constructed Building Automation System


Advantech has designed a comprehensive building automation system for its home office using Advantech components. The system is divided into seven subsystems: power management, security detection, lighting control, air conditioning, parking management, water/wastewater management and elevator monitoring. Each subsystem is to be developed and built independently, but integrated into a whole building automation system. In order to make integration simpler, ADAM-4000 and ADAM-5000 distributed data acquisition and control modules and VisiDAQ 3.1 man machine interface software are used to progressively construct this system.

System Requirements
The Advantech building automation system demonstrates the use of distributed data acquisition and control technology and multi-layer architecture in setting up multiple monitoring and control centers. The concept works like this: A number of sensors are located throughout the building to measure the parameters of interest. These are connected via RS-485 networks to ADAM modules, which may be mounted separately (ADAM-4000 series) or may be snapped into an ADAM system (ADAM-5000 series). ADAM systems are connected via RS-485 networks to monitoring and control centers. Each monitoring and control center is integrated into a local area network (LAN) to share information. Each monitoring and control center polls the ADAM systems to monitor their operational status and to collect their data outputs, which were collected from the sensors. The outputs are displayed using the VisiDAQ 3.1 man-machine interface

System Architecture
Several components of the building automation system have already been built and deployed, including the air conditioning subsystem. This subsystem monitors and controls the temperature at Advantech's main office. The building is divided into key areas, with each area controlled by a host PC running Windows-based VisiDAQ 3.1 software. Every point of measurement has a thermocouple connected to an ADAM-4011 analog input module, along with an ADAM-4060 relay output module. All modules connect to the host computer through an RS-485 twisted pair interface. The ADAM-4011 reads the thermocouple voltage and converts it into temperature, which is then sent to the host. VisiDAQ 3.1 displays the temperature and constantly checks it. When the temperature rises above a preset maximum limit, VisiDAQ 3.1 orders the ADAM-4060 relay output module to turn on the air conditioning in that specific area. When the temperature returns to the set-point, VisiDAQ 3.1 orders the relay module to turn the air conditioning off.


Conclusion
Using ADAM-4000 and ADAM-5000 distributed data acquisition and control modules and VisiDAQ 3.1 software, a PC can be used as the heart of a progressively constructed building automation system. Since the building automation system is based on PC architecture, you can easily integrate information from the building automation system into other information systems. The PC-based architecture reduces the costs of maintenance and upgrades.


Contact Advantech Industrial Automation for More Information:
website: http://www.advantech.com/ia
Email: info@advantech.com
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